The Link between Depression and
Anxiety
Welcome to our page about depression and
anxiety. Depression and Anxiety are two separate disorders
which frequently occur at the same time. In fact, there is
evidence to suggest that 60 to 70 percent of those people
with major depression also have an anxiety disorder. Half of
those suffering from anxiety are also likely to exhibit
symptoms of clinical depression. These mixed disorders are
so common that there is a diagnostic category of "mixed
anxiety-depressive disorder".
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Anxiety is a tense, worried feeling, while
depression is a feeling of sadness and hopelessness. Both
anxiety and depression are normal responses to situations
that make a person feel threatened, uncomfortable or
sad. They usually only require treatment when they
have lasted for a number of weeks or if the feelings that
they incur are particularly strong.
Anxiety disorders can take many forms
including panic attacks, phobias, generalized anxiety and
obsessive-compulsive disorder. The symptoms that
define depression include insomnia, irritability, fatigue,
pervasive sadness, apathy and occasionally suicidal
thoughts. Certain types of anxiety are particularly
linked with depression. These are: social phobia,
panic disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder.
The national institute of health has stated
that at least 75 million Americans are likely to experience
an anxiety or depressive illness throughout the course of
their lives. Indeed, anxiety and depression are two of the
most common mental problems for adolescents and children. If
left untreated, some individuals that experience anxiety and
depression in their teenage years will have ongoing
difficulties in adulthood. Anxiety and depression have been
associated with poor achievement at school, family problems,
poor work performance, drug abuse and sometimes suicide.
The usual treatment for anxiety and
depression are either medications such as xanax for anxiety
or prozac or lexapro for depression. Many people can
be helped by these medications but for others they can make
things worse. In these cases , there can be extreme problems
such as hallucinations, violence, volatility, psychosis and
suicidal thoughts or behavior. Whilst medications can
sometimes help restore brain chemistry, they are not able to
change life circumstances or the ways people deal with the
problems of daily living.
If you feel anxious or depressed, admit it
and get some help. Even if you have a supportive family and
good friends you should still seek professional
assistance. There are several types of mental health
professionals who can provide psychotherapy but any
medications must be prescribed by a physician.
Whilst there may be a link between genetics
and these disorders, anxiety and depression are not caused
by genetics alone. Despite what some may say, they are not
merely caused by imbalances in the brain's biochemistry.
Neurochemistry interacts with life experiences in a circular
relationship which can contribute to these disorders.
Conversely, this interaction can also be used to improve
health. You can learn new ways of behaving, thinking and
interacting with the outside world which can help you better
cope with life's challenges.
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On a final note, anxiety and depression
are complex emotional disorders, they do not mean you are
going insane and they are among the most treatable health
conditions that we suffer.
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